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Da vinci surgical system



 

Da vinci surgical system. Here’s how they work together. The system delivers 3D high-definition views, giving your surgeon a crystal-clear view of the surgical area magnified 10 times what the human eye sees. The da Vinci Surgical System utilizes advanced, robotic, computer, and optical technologies to assist your surgeon with your operation. Only da Vinci overcomes the limitations of both traditional open surgery and conventional minimally invasive surgery. The surgeon sits at a console some distance from the patient, who is positioned on an operating table close to the robotic unit with its four robotic arms. Trinity Health is proud to offer the da Vinci® Si™ HD Surgical System as an advanced option for minimally invasive surgery. Doctors can use the Ion system for minimally invasive lung biopsies, and there are several areas of the body where surgeons can use the da Vinci surgical system. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) , has been used successfully in tens of thousands of minimally invasive procedures worldwide. Despite what the term indicates, robotic surgery doesn’t mean that robots are actually performing your surgery. It is called the Provider Locator. The da Vinci Si System retains and builds on the core technology at the heart of the existing da Vinci and da Vinci S™ Systems: Advanced 3D HD visualization with up to 10x magnification and an immersive view of the operative field. The surgeon console. da Vinci is the #1 minimally invasive surgical option for hysterectomy in the US. The Intuitive Surgical® da Vinci Xi ® Single-Site ® Instruments and Accessories used with the da Vinci Xi Surgical System (IS4000) are indicated for use by trained physicians in an operating room environment for endoscopic manipulation of tissue, grasping, cutting, blunt and sharp dissection, approximation, clip- One of the latest version is the da Vinci SP Surgical System (Intuitive Surgical). Its development, which started 25 years ago for military and astronautic purposes, has followed and answered the main challenges of laparoscopic telemanipulation. The robotic instruments have a wider range of motion than the human hand. Da Vinci Xi system precaution statement The demonstration of safety and effectiveness for the specific procedure(s) discussed in this material was based on evaluation of the device as a surgical tool and did not include evaluation of outcomes related to the treatment of cancer (overall survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence) or The da Vinci Surgical System was approved by the U. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2000. With its sophisticated robotic arms and advanced capabilities, the system has become a trusted ally in the operating room, granting surgeons unprecedented precision and control. The da Vinci System can be used for the most elaborate surgeries and complicated cases, as well as to treat a wider range of diseases. In 1998, the Da Vinci system was first used for cardiothoracic procedures. 24/7 International Hotline: +91 – 404 – 344 – 1066. In 2006, just six years after launching their first multi-port da Vinci system, Intuitive began working on what would become the da Vinci SP surgical system. Credit: Shutterstock. In this report, we will share our experiences. Jul 28, 2021 · One such tool is the da Vinci Surgical System. The da Vinci system is a tool used for minimally invasive surgery, but it does not treat cancer. Designed to provide flexibility for procedures performed across multiple specialties, the da Vinci Xi surgical system offers broader 1 anatomical access, enhanced 1 ease of use, and complete integration of advanced da Vinci technology. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has cleared computer-assisted surgical systems for use by trained physicians in an operating room environment for laparoscopic surgical procedures in general, cardiac Mar 14, 2024 · About da Vinci Surgical Systems There are several models of the da Vinci Surgical System. In this article, we explore the intricacies of da Vinci surgery, discussing its advantages, diverse applications, and potential future developments. 达文西手术系统 (英語: da Vinci Surgical System ),是一个由美國醫療器材商 Intuitive Surgical 设计和制造,使用 微创手术 方式来协助进行复杂 手术 的 机器人 外科手术系统。. The joint venture acts as the representative of da Vinci robotic-assisted surgical system in China With the da Vinci™ Surgical System, surgeons operate through just a few small incisions. The da Vinci robot system consists of three primary components: a surgeon console, an InSite® Vision System that processes the image through the medical camera, and a medication cart that supports the robotic arms and operation tools (Fig. We report the development and implementation of a laparoscopic, drop-in version of the MasSpec Pen device integrated into the da Vinci Xi Surgical system for in vivo tissue The da Vinci system employs a head-in stereo console, meaning that the surgeon has a separate display for each eye. This means minimised complications, faster recovery time and a refined surgical experience. PDF. Luke’s continue to lead the way in robotic-assisted surgery. Feb 22, 2021 · A growing number of surgical residency and fellowship programs include use of the da Vinci system as part of their curriculum. With the da Vinci Surgical System, surgeons operate through just a few small incisions. da Vinci Surgery Facts. The Surgeon Console is where your surgeon sits during the procedure, has a close-up, three-dimensional view of your anatomy, and controls the instruments. In 2006, China highlighted the importance of robotics in its 15-year plan for 4 days ago · Da Vinci SimNow is intended to augment, not replace, existing training programs for the da Vinci surgical systems. Named after Leonardo da Vinci’s 15th-century robotic knight that moved via hidden pulleys and cables, the da Vinci Robotic Surgical System has been described as a Browse 349 authentic da vinci surgical system stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional robotic surgery or robot surgery stock images to find the right photo at the right size and resolution for your project. S2900 (Surgical techniques requiring use of robotic surgical system) is a Level II code that was issued by a private insurer in 2005. Single-Site cannulae and obturators Single-Site seal and port. da Vinci(ダビンチ)こと、da Vinci Surgical System(ダビンチ・サージカルシステム、ダビンチ外科手術システム)は、米国インテュイティヴ・サージカル社が開発したマスタースレイブ型内視鏡下手術用の手術用ロボット。 May 2, 2016 · Learn how da Vinci® Surgery works and why it is a minimally invasive option for many patients. 该系统需要一名以上外科医生在控制台来操纵。. Robotic surgical systems have evolved over time. Our staff now includes about 20 surgeons in specialties such as OB/GYN, urology, urologic oncology The da Vinci surgical system has four main components: the surgeon console, patient cart, vision cart, and EndoWrist® instruments. This fourth-generation system includes the same advanced 3DHD vision and wristed instruments you expect of da Intuitive announces FDA clearance of new robotic surgical system, da Vinci 5 Read more Feature The impact of our environmental, social, and governance commitment Jul 6, 2019 · The da Vinci Surgical System is intimately associated with the concept of robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery. A recent case-study reports that the da Vinci robot assisted in the first case of robotic-assisted excision of a cystic hygroma in a patient younger than 2 years old . These three components work together to give the surgeon the da Vinci surgical system, your surgeon makes a few small incisions, and uses a 3DHD camera for a crystal-clear, magnified view of your hernia. Regulated Product(s) The da Vinci Surgical System is powered by state-of-the-art robotic surgery technology. With the da Vinci system, your surgeon sits at a console near you in the operating room. The robotic technology is designed to be used in complex, minimally invasive Feb 20, 2024 · The Xi is the fourth-generation da Vinci surgical system and its most advanced robot, which has improved reach inside the body and provides surgeons an extended range of motion, according to a news release. Intuitive offers a variety of resources to support surgical residents and fellows on the technical and practical applications of using Intuitive systems for minimally invasive care. It is also sometimes used in certain traditional open surgical procedures. The robot provided greater range of motion and reduced tremor in a Since 2000, the da Vinci Surgical System has enabled urologists to improve patient outcomes. The da Vinci surgical systems are designed to help surgeons perform minimally invasive surgery and offer surgeons high-definition 3D vision, a magnified view, and robotic and computer assistance. com. Jun 9, 2019 · The da Vinci® system main structure. The challenge was to provide a single-port solution for alternative access, narrow access, and extraction site surgeries without sacrificing the vision, precision, and control surgeons had Sep 1, 2020 · Traditional intraoperative histopathologic analysis of frozen tissue sections can be time-consuming and present logistical challenges which interrupt surgical workflows. Enter your location and choose a surgical specialty to locate surgeons and hospitals in your area who use the da Vinci surgical system. These include comprehensive and ongoing education, training, and support for surgeons, operating room staff, and hospital care teams. The da Vinci Surgical System consists of an ergonomic surgeon console or consoles, a patient-side cart with three or four interactive arms, a high-performance vision system and proprietary EndoWrist® instruments. Jan 1, 2021 · Abstract. The surgeon works from a console within the operating room that also features a high-definition, 3D display. 100% of top-ranked U. Learn about da Vinci robotic surgical systems, the world-class 1 platform for minimally invasive surgery. Revolute actuated joints J 4 , J 5 share the same axis Pa , while passive J 6 , J 7 revolute joints replicate J 5 angular motion to the instrument holder. The da Vinci Surgical System, approved by the U. The da Vinci vision system delivers 3D high-definition views, giving your surgeon a crystal clear view of the surgical area that is magnified 10 times to what the human eye sees. Approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2000, the da Vinci system enables skilled surgeons to undertake complex and delicate surgeries with great accuracy and precision, thanks The da Vinci Surgical System is the next generation of minimally invasive surgery, utilizing state-of-the-art technology to enable surgeons to operate with the most sophisticated robotic platform in existence. Da Vinci X includes streamlined setup and port placement, and The Da Vinci Surgical System is currently the only US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved robotic system for surgery. UPDATED ON 11/03/2024. The patient cart contains four robotic arms, each of which holds a different instruments such as a scalpel, scissors, or electrocauterizer. In this retrospective study, a total of 86 Mar 15, 2024 · For enquiries and appointments, write to info@apollohospitals. Dec 11, 2014 · The Da Vinci Surgical System is a robotic surgical device that includes a patient cart, surgical instruments and a surgeon’s console. Intuitive Surgical Inc. The da Vinci System consists of three primary components: (1) a viewing and control console that is used by surgeon, (2) a vision cart that holds the endoscopes and provides visual feedback and (3) a surgical robot's manipulator arm unit that includes three or four arms, depending on the model. Learn about the types of procedures performed with the da Vinci system and their outcomes. The da Vinci System is a sophisticated robotic platform designed to November 2013 Medical Product Safety Network (MedSun) Small Sample Survey - Final Report for the da Vinci Surgical System (PDF - 134KB) Content current as of: 06/21/2022. According to Pushkar Hingwe, Intuitive’s senior director of new product development, this setup allows surgeons to see with binocular vision. Thus, J 5 acts exactly as if it were located at RCM point. While clinical studies support the effectiveness of the da Vinci ® System when used in minimally invasive surgery, individual results may vary. In an effort to ensure that surgeons listed on the A da Vinci SP robot-assisted surgical system The da Vinci SP is a purpose-built, single-port robotic system that makes single-port surgery possible in a user-friendly manner. in the United States as an endoscopic surgical device to assist remote control surgeries. EndoWrist® instrumentation with dexterity and range of motion far greater than even the human hand. Currently a combination of robot-assisted internal thoracic arter Jan 31, 2022 · The emergent of medical science and technology has risen the minimally invasive surgery. 5 mm endoscope) (box of 10) 10. The da Vinci system translates every hand movement your surgeon makes Jul 31, 2020 · The da Vinci SP enables surgeons to deliver robotic surgery through a single port or incision. With the da Vinci Surgical System, surgeons and hospitals are re-writing accepted standards for surgical care. The innovative enhancement of surgeons’ dexterity, visual capacities There are a number of different areas of the body where a surgeon can use the da Vinci surgical system. Learn about the types of surgeries performed with the da Vinci system within those surgical specialties and about lung biopsies with Ion. The da Vinci system makes it possible to perform surgery through a few small incisions about the size of your fingertip. Surgery with the da Vinci Surgical System may not be appropriate for every individual. Rapid instrument exchange. These advantages over both open and traditional laparoscopic surgery Da Vinci SP サージカルシステムでは、1つの切開創から3本のインストゥルメントと1本のカメラが操作可能です。またシングルアームのペイシェントカートは、外部でのアーム同士の干渉がなく、様々なサージカルアクセスが可能です。 ペイシェントカート. Da Vinci is a system developed by a company named Intuitive—a self-proclaimed pioneer in robotic-assisted surgery. Therefore, we conducted this study to compare these 2 systems and identify if the Xi system truly improves surgical outcomes. hospitals own at least one da Vinci System. In these and other procedures, the control and accuracy the system provides may result in better outcomes than those from The da Vinci system is an advanced technology designed to enable surgeons to perform robotic-assisted, minimally invasive surgery, particularly in anatomically challenging areas. Only the da Vinci System enables new, minimally invasive options for complex surgical procedures. Jun 24, 2020 · A da Vinci surgical robot system performs heart surgery in 2017 at a hospital in Hefei, China. 5 Although long Mar 29, 2021 · Robotic-assisted prostate surgery can be performed using da Vinci technology. The first da Vinci Surgical System for minimally invasive surgery arrived on our campus in 2006. And indeed, they are. This tele-operated system facilitates surgeons improved workflow Vinci System. The Xi is the most advanced version of the da Vinci robot. S May 29, 2019 · In 2000, the da Vinci surgery system broke new ground by becoming the first robotic surgery system approved by the FDA (US) for general laparoscopic surgery. Surgical System (Standard) The first generation of the da Vinci® Surgical System, introduced in 1999, consists of an ergonomically designed surgeon's console, a patient-side cart with four interactive robotic arms, a high-performance vision system and proprietary EndoWrist® Instruments. Learn more about the da Vinci robotic surgical system by watching it in Da Vinci Xi system precaution statement The demonstration of safety and effectiveness for the specific procedure(s) discussed in this material was based on evaluation of the device as a surgical tool and did not include evaluation of outcomes related to the treatment of cancer (overall survival, disease-free survival, local recurrence) or Jan 23, 2019 · The da Vinci surgical system also offers utility in the treatment of tumors of the ears, nose, and throat. Surgeon Console The surgeon console is where your surgeon sits during the procedure, has a crystal-clear 3DHD view of your anatomy, and controls the instruments. 478161 Da Vinci Xi Single-Site seal (instruments + camera) (box of 10) 10 478065 Single-Site port (for 8. Built on the same arm architecture as the da Vinci Xi surgical system, da Vinci X enables you to standardize to the same core instruments and vision technologies. S2900 is not a code that is processed by Medicare. The da Vinci system is one part of a much bigger picture. Surgeons can use the surgical system for a variety of procedures. By using Da Vinci surgical robot for minimally invasive surgery, it brings a lot of advantages to the surgeons. Mar 31, 2020 · Robotic surgery: a race to the top. With the da Vinci system, your surgeon sits at a The da Vinci surgical system was developed by Intuitive Surgical Inc. Your surgeon uses tiny instruments that move like a human hand but with a far greater range of motion. Nov 25, 2013 · The da Vinci® robotic surgical system is an innovative, minimally invasive procedure. Over the same period, the use of open techniques declined Dec 15, 2019 · The da Vinci Robotic Surgical System has revolutionised surgical options in SA, providing life-saving surgeries to patients battling cancer and other debilitating conditions. Since 2008, Da Vinci surgeries have been performed in 14 hospitals in domestic cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. Cardiovascular (heart) Colorectal (colon and rectum) General surgery (digestive tract and hernia repairs) Head and neck. By overcoming the limitations of both traditional open and laparoscopic surgery, da Vinci is revolutionizing gynecologic surgery for women. Imagine combining your surgeon's skill and expertise with a robot's precision to perform complex surgery through an area about the size of a dime, giving patients: Jul 24, 2015 · The da Vinci® Surgical System (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) is a computer-assisted (robotic) surgical system designed to enable and enhance minimally invasive surgery. S. 5 million da Vinci procedures have been performed worldwide since 2000. Clinical adoption of the system to-date is described 达芬奇外科手术系统. Surgeons operate from the robotic console and are in Jul 26, 2018 · With the da Vinci system, your surgeon sits at a console near you in the operating room. The brand’s da Vinci system has dominated the market since its launch in 1999, but as each patent expires new opportunities arise for other brands to secure a piece of the market. Assumedly, the da Vinci name pays tribute to one of the greatest and most inventive minds known to history, Leonardo da Vinci. Its movements are controlled by your surgeon. As a result, da Vinci enables surgeons to operate with enhanced vision, precision and control. The da Vinci S HD Surgical System integrates 3D HD endoscopy and state-of-the-art robotic technology to virtually extend the surgeon's eyes and hands into the surgical field. With the better dexterity, surgeons are able to efficiently perform complex surgery with a high degree of safety while minimizing operative complications and promoting supplies, nonphysician services, and some drugs. Intuitive Fosun was founded in 2017 as a joint venture between Intuitive Surgical, the global leader in robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery, and Fosun Pharma, a leading healthcare group strategically comprising the complete value chain. The system’s built-in tremor-filtration technology helps your May 24, 2021 · What is a da Vinci surgery? What is the da Vinci Surgical System? A da Vinci surgery is when your surgery is performed using the da Vinci Surgical System, a machine that uses four thin robotic arms. Single-Site reusable accessories Single-Site disposable accessories. The latest high-end model is the da Vinci Xi. As the company that makes da Vinci, Intuitive’s services extend far beyond the surgical system. da Vinci is used in 4 out of 5 radical prostatectomies in the US. While three da Vinci SP prostatectomies have been reported in the literature, Mayo specialists have performed over 40 da Vinci SP prostatectomies at the Rochester campus The development of a surgical simulator for training and mastering procedures performed with the da Vinci surgical system is described, which will enable surgeons to simulate surgery from or in remote places, to collaborate over long distances, and for off‐site expert assistance. Your surgeon sits at a console next to you and operates through the incisions using tiny instruments and the camera. “Da Vinci 5 takes surgical precision to a new level,” Rosa said. 1,2,3,4 According to official statistics from Intuitive Surgical, approximately 2 million procedures were performed in 2013. 1 By 2014, patients that benefited from da Vinci Surgery represented ~30% of all benign hysterectomies. Explore the features, benefits, and applications of da Vinci Xi, da Vinci SP, and da Vinci X systems. da Vinci is changing the experience of surgery. . This chapter provides an overview of the design of the da Vinci System, as well as several of its key subsystems for vision, tissue manipulation, anatomical access, and operator technology training. Through the da Vinci Xi technology, the experience of surgery has changed for millions of people globally. Powered by state-of-the-art robotic technology, the Oct 1, 2018 · INTRODUCTION. Apr 1, 2011 · A Breakdown of the da Vinci Robot. 2) [4]. It is important to know that surgery with da Vinci does not The da Vinci Surgical System® is the first operative surgical robotic system approved by the FDA. 23. The most widely used clinical robotic surgical system includes a camera arm and mechanical arms with surgical instruments attached to them. Thanks to that system's success and its popularity with patients, the hospital purchased two advanced da Vinci Xi Systems in 2015. Myriam Curet. Watch a video demonstration of the robotic system in action. Time is running out on the surgical robot patents currently held by US-based company Intuitive Surgical. “The system is designed with next-generation surgeon controllers and patient-side manipulators with additional sensors. The system's enhanced high resolution three dimensional imaging system allows surgeons to perform delicate procedures with a greater range of motion, control and precision. The da Vinci Xi is a surgical system comprised of three components: surgeon console, patient-side cart, and vision cart. The da Vinci™ System features a magnified 3D high-definition vision system and tiny wristed instruments that bend and rotate far greater than the human hand. Watch a demo of its unique and innovative features in action. 24/7 National Hotline: 044 – 6060 1066. J 8 is a prismatic joint ensuring translation centered on the RCM point. Fast foolproof setup. Having an individual viewer for each eye replicates the way the human brain organizes Interested in da Vinci Surgical System training and privileges at Capital Health? Contact Capital Health Medical Staff Services at 609-394-6102 or e-mail . The da Vinci Xi system was developed in 2014 and was expected to solve the shortcomings of the previous S system. As a result, da Vinci® enables your surgeon to operate with enhanced vision, precision and May 6, 2022 · Robotic surgery is usually associated with minimally invasive surgery — procedures performed through tiny incisions. Powered by robotic technology, the da Vinci Xi surgical system allows surgeons to perform intricate surgeries with utmost meticulousness. Aug 24, 2021 · Robotic bariatric surgery is described below. Both sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass surgeries can be performed with robotic-assisted surgery using da Vinci technology. The da Vinci System features a magnified 3D high-definition vision system and tiny wristed instruments that bend and rotate far greater than the human hand. More than 1. Jan 1, 2011 · One of the most common surgical robot systems is the da Vinci surgical system™ from Intuitive Surgical (Sunnyvale, USA) [1,20]. The system has a 3-D high definition (3D-HD) vision system, special instruments, and computer software that allow your surgeon to operate with enhanced vision Intuitive announces FDA clearance of new robotic surgical system, da Vinci 5 Read more Feature The impact of our environmental, social, and governance commitment The da Vinci is a surgical system comprised of three components: surgeon console, patient-side cart, and vision cart. Intuitive provides a resource to help patients find surgeons who perform robotic-assisted surgery with the da Vinci system. Compared with the past surgical methods, many studies related to RSS tend to explore postoperative outcomes and quality of life or compare the advantages and disadvantages than the other surgery. With this approach, patients typically receive smaller incisions, lose less blood, and stay fewer days in the hospital. With the D a Vinci , one- to two-centimeter incisions are used to allow very small instruments and a high-definition, three-dimensional camera to enter the body. The Patient-Side Cart is positioned near the patient on the operating the da Vinci® Surgical System, introduced for this procedure in 2005, provided another minimally invasive approach that allowed complex cases to be performed robotically. Through the console, the surgeon controls a camera and the tiny instruments used to The da Vinci® Robotic Surgical System is a revolutionary surgical system that allows us to perform a wide range of procedures without being too invasive. Feb 9, 2024 · The Da Vinci Surgical System’s technological leap has ushered in a new era of surgical empowerment for medical professionals. Mar 18, 2024 · Rosa discussed da Vinci 5’s design along with Intuitive CEO Gary Guthart and Chief Medical Officer Dr. Zeus (Computer Motion) was cleared by the FDA (US) in 2001. To schedule an appointment or to consult with a physician, please call (815) 229-7580. In 2003, Computer Motion and Intuitive Surgical merged into a single company. Da Vinci robotic surgical system leads the development of minimally invasive surgical techniques. The system’s built-in tremor-filtration technology helps your The da Vinci Surgical System® allows surgeons to operate using much smaller incisions than in traditional surgery. , headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, is responsible for the manufacturing and marketing of the computer-assisted robotic surgical tool. It has been approved for use in performing many surgical procedures, including general laparoscopic surgery, thoracoscopic (chest) surgery, laparoscopic radical prostatectomies, and thoracoscopically-assisted heart procedures. The robotic arms incorporate remote center technology, in which Jan 1, 2020 · The da Vinci Surgical System is a platform for robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery. The console enables your surgeon to control a camera and the tiny instruments used to perform your surgery. Product training Training provided by Intuitive is limited to the use of the da Vinci surgical system and does not replace the necessary medical training and experience required to perform surgery. Da Vinci Robotic Surgical Systems (RSS) is the trend at present. Robotic surgery arms being prepped for surgery. Edward Hospital now has the da Vinci Si Surgical System, the most advanced robotic technology available which can be used for a range of minimally invasive p The da Vinci® Xi. The da Vinci Robotic Surgical System (Intuitive Surgical, Mountain View, CA, USA) was initially introduced for cardiac surgery in 1999, and it has been widely adapted for urologic, gynecologic, general, thoracic, and head and neck surgeries. The da Vinci minimally invasive surgery system allows your surgeon’s hand movements to be scaled, filtered and translated into precise movements of micro-instruments within the operative site. Note that other Level II codes are not shown in this document. Designed for use across multiple surgical specialties, the da Vinci combines the advantages of small incisions with high-definition, 3D optics, and advanced robotic instrumentation that is more dexterous than a human Abstract. Robotic Surgery India: Apollo Institute of Robotic Surgery is currently located at Apollo Hospitals Chennai, Gleneagles Apollo Hospitals Kolkata The da Vinci system can be used in many types of surgical procedures, including many different body systems. The da Vinci Surgical System is a breakthrough surgical platform, which enables gynecologists to operate with unmatched precision, dexterity, and control. Powered by state-of-the-art technology, the da Vinci Surgical System is designed to scale, filter and seamlessly translate the Item code Product description Qty/box. Delivering foundational capabilities in a value-oriented platform, da Vinci X serves as a robotics program entry point. 18 of 22. Now with two da Vinci Xi, one da Vinci X and one da Vinci SP surgeons at St. The da Vinci Surgical System has several arms, which include a camera arm and surgical arms, that are controlled by a surgeon during procedures. 它常用于 前列腺 Oct 31, 2023 · Da Vinci surgery is a groundbreaking innovation that employs a robotic surgical system, enabling surgeons to perform complex procedures with exceptional precision and minimal invasiveness. From: Biomechatronics, 2019. In urology, the robot system can be used for varicoceles, fertility, prostate and kidney surgeries among others. Two patients underwent robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy, each followed by immediate robot-assisted expander insertion and prepectoral direct-to-implant breast reconstruction, respectively. mr qr kg op dz xt be nj je lu